How can the Abortion Pill Terminate a Pregnancy?

For those who desire to terminate a being pregnant within the initial 12 months of gestation, there are two techniques [http://wikivert.org/w/index.php?title=Abortion_Capsule_-_Just_how_Does_It_Terminate_Your_Maternity? cara menggugurkan kandungan] from which to choose: 1) a surgical dilatation and curettage (D&C) or the medical abortion or abortion pill procedure. The abortion tablet method has increased in popularity since being FDA approved within the United States from the year 2000. Studies show that women who have had the surgical and abortion pill procedures performed would select to have the abortion capsule procedure. The advantage of the abortion tablet procedure is that there is a 94 to 99 percent chance of no surgery, the patient is allowed to have her significant other or companion with her at the time of the abortion procedure, the abortion procedure happens during the patients controlled environment, and it allows for greater privacy.

At the main office visit for those women who select the abortion pill procedure, it starts with a being pregnant test to verify that there is a being pregnant. A urine dip stick test is done to be certain that there is not a bladder infection, protein or glucose during the urine, and several other screening tests to assure the patient's health is OK. A blood test is done to check for anemia and to do Rh testing. Patients also have an abdominal and or pelvic sonogram performed to determine the number of weeks pregnant she is.

Pregnancy counseling is done to go over the benefits and risks of the procedure. It is also determined if patients are being forced to terminate their being pregnant. If they are being forced, the facilities will not perform the procedure.

Patients are then given the RU 486 capsule (Mifeprex or Mifepristone), which must be taken before you go home. This medication stops the development of the being pregnant by blocking the hormone progesterone. This causes the pregnancy to separate from the wall of the uterus, soften the cervix, and increase the intrauterine pressure that can lead to over 50 percent expulsion of fetal tissue in 24 to 48 hours. Patients are given a second medication, Cytotec (Misoprostol), which is a medication that causes the uterus to contract that is taken 24 to 96 hours after leaving the office.

After taking the Misoprostol tablets, uterine contractions generally start within 4 to 6 hours and vaginal bleeding begins shortly thereafter. The pregnancy tissue passes within 4 to 8 hours after taking the Misoprostol tablets. It can take from 24 hours up to 30 days for all of the gestational tissue to pass. Bleeding normally lasts up to 14 days but it has been known to last 30 to 60 days.

Patients return one to 2 weeks after the initial office visit and have a repeat sonogram to assure that the being pregnant tissue has passed from the uterus. If patients are not able to do this second visit, then they are not a candidate for the abortion pill procedure.

Complications that can occur with the abortion capsule procedure include heavy vaginal bleeding, retained being pregnant tissue, or uterine infection which all occur less than 1% of the time. The Abortion Pill procedure is safe and highly effective in ending abortions from 3 to twelve months gestation.